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ASTM A105 is a specification for carbon steel forgings for piping applications. The specification covers a range of carbon steel forgings, including flanges, fittings, valves, and similar parts, that are intended for use in pressure systems at ambient and high-temperature service conditions.
ASTM A105 flanges are one of the most commonly used types of flanges in the piping industry. These flanges are designed to connect pipes, valves, and other equipment in a piping system. They are available in a variety of sizes, shapes, and pressure ratings, and can be used in a wide range of applications, from low-pressure systems to high-pressure and high-temperature systems.
ASTM A105 flanges are typically made from carbon steel, which provides good strength, ductility, and corrosion resistance. They are available in various grades, including ASTM A105N, which indicates that the flanges have been normalized to improve their mechanical properties. ASTM A105 flanges can also be supplied in various finishes, including black, galvanized, and painted.
When specifying ASTM A105 flanges, it is important to consider factors such as the size, pressure rating, and temperature rating of the flanges, as well as the material of the pipes and equipment they will be connected to. It is also important to ensure that the flanges are installed correctly and according to industry standards to ensure the integrity and safety of the piping system.
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Carbon Steel A105 Flange Specifications
Size Range
1/2" (15 NB) to 48" (1200NB) DN10~DN5000
Class / Pressure Rating
150#, 300#, 600#, 900#, 1500#, 2500#, PN6, PN10, PN16, PN25, PN40, PN64 etc.
Standards / Dimensions
ANSI/ASME B16.5, B16.47 Series A & B, B16.48, BS4504, BS 10, EN-1092, DIN, BS, GOST, MSS SP-44, ISO70051, JISB2220, BS1560-3.1, API7S-15, API7S-43, API605
Connection Type
Ring Joint Flange (RTJ), Flat Face Flange (FF), Raised Face Flange (RF), Male and Female Flange (M & F), Lap Joint Flange, Large and Small Tongue-and-Groove Flange (T & G)
Material Standards
ASTM A105/ ASME SA105
Carbon Steel A105 Flanges Chemical Composition
Grade | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Mo | Ni | Cr | Cu | V |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A105 | 0.35 | 0.10–0.35 | 0.60–1.05 | 0.035 | 0.040 | 0.12 | 0.40 | 0.30 | 0.40 | 0.08 |
ASTM A105 Carbon Steel Flanges Mechanical Properties
Grade | Yield Strength, Min (MPa ) | Tensile Strength, Min (MPa) | Elongation, min, % |
---|---|---|---|
A105 | 250 | 485 | 30 |
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ASTM A105 Carbon Steel Flanges Dimensions & Size
NPS (in.) | Carbon Steel A105 Flanges Dimensions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dia. of Flange (in.) | No. of Bolts | Dia. of Bolts (in.) | Dia. of Bolt Holes (in.) | Bolt Circle (in.) | |
1/4 | 3-3/8 | 4 | 1/2 | 0.62 | 2-1/4 |
1/2 | 3-1/2 | 4 | 1/2 | 0.62 | 2-3/8 |
3/4 | 3-7/8 | 4 | 1/2 | 0.62 | 2-3/4 |
1 | 4-1/4 | 4 | 1/2 | 0.62 | 3-1/8 |
1-1/4 | 4-5/8 | 4 | 1/2 | 0.62 | 3-1/2 |
1-1/2 | 5 | 4 | 1/2 | 0.62 | 3-7/8 |
2 | 6 | 4 | 5/8 | 0.75 | 4-3/4 |
2-1/2 | 7 | 4 | 5/8 | 0.75 | 5-1/2 |
3 | 7-1/2 | 4 | 5/8 | 0.75 | 6 |
3-1/2 | 8-1/2 | 8 | 5/8 | 0.75 | 7 |
4 | 9 | 8 | 5/8 | 0.75 | 7-1/2 |
5 | 10 | 8 | 3/4 | 0.88 | 8-1/2 |
6 | 11 | 8 | 3/4 | 0.88 | 9-1/2 |
8 | 13-1/2 | 8 | 3/4 | 0.88 | 11-3/4 |
10 | 16 | 12 | 7/8 | 1 | 14-1/4 |
12 | 19 | 12 | 7/8 | 1 | 17 |
14 | 21 | 12 | 1 | 1.12 | 18-3/4 |
16 | 23-1/2 | 16 | 1 | 1.12 | 21-1/4 |
18 | 25 | 16 | 1-1/8 | 1.25 | 22-3/4 |
20 | 27-1/2 | 20 | 1-1/8 | 1.25 | 25 |
24 | 32 | 20 | 1-1/4 | 1.38 | 29-1/2 |
ASTM A105 Carbon Steel Flanges Weight Chart
15mm (1/2″) CS A105 Flange Weight Chart | ||||||
Standard | Class | Diameter | Bolt Circle Diameter | Number of Bolts | Bolt Size | Diameter of Bolt Hole |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ANSI B16.5 Flanges | ANSI 150 Flanges | 89 | 60 | 4 | 13 | 16 |
ANSI 300 Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 16 | |
ANSI 600 Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 16 | |
ANSI 900 Flanges | 121 | 83 | 4 | 19 | 22 | |
ANSI 1500 Flanges | 121 | 83 | 4 | 19 | 22 | |
AS4087 Flanges | PN14 Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | M12 | 14 |
AS 2129 Flange | Table C Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 14 |
Table D Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 14 | |
Table E Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 14 | |
Table F Flanges | 95 | 67 | 4 | 13 | 14 | |
Table H Flanges | 114 | 83 | 4 | 16 | 17 | |
Table J Flanges | 114 | 83 | 4 | 16 | 17 | |
ISO 7005 (DIN) Flange | PN6 Flanges | 80 | 55 | 4 | M10 | 11 |
PN10 Flanges | 95 | 65 | 4 | M12 | 14 | |
PN16 Flanges | 95 | 65 | 4 | M12 | 14 | |
PN20 Flanges | 90 | 60.5 | 4 | M14 | 16 | |
PN25 Flanges | 95 | 65 | 4 | M12 | 14 | |
PN40 Flanges | 95 | 65 | 4 | M12 | 14 |
A105 Carbon Steel Flange Pressure Ratings
NPS (Nominal Pipe Size) | SORF (Slip On) | NPT (Threaded) | SWRF (Socket Weld) | Loose (Lap Joint) | BLRF (Blind) | WRNR (Weld Neck) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
½ | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
¾ | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 |
1¼ | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
1½ | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
2 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
2½ | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 10 |
3 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 11.5 |
3½ | 11 | 12 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 12 |
4 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 17 | 16.5 |
5 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 20 | 21 |
6 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 19 | 27 | 26 |
8 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 47 | 42 |
10 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 70 | 54 |
12 | 64 | 64 | 64 | 64 | 123 | 88 |
14 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 105 | 140 | 114 |
16 | 106 | 98 | 98 | 140 | 180 | 140 |
18 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 160 | 220 | 165 |
20 | 165 | 165 | 165 | 195 | 285 | 197 |
22 | 185 | 185 | 185 | 245 | 355 | 225 |
24 | 220 | 220 | 220 | 275 | 430 | 268 |
ASTM A105 CS Flanges Dimensional Size Chart
Normal Sizes In inch | Dimension | Carbon Steel A105 Flanges Dimensional Sizes 1/2 inch. to 2 1/2 inch. | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Class 125 Class 150 | Class 300 | Class 400 | Class 600 | Class 900 | Class 1500 | Class 2500 | ||||||||||
inch. | mm | inch. | millimeter | inch. | mm | inch. | mm | inch. | mm | inch. | mm | inch | mm | |||
1/2 | A | 3 1/2 | 88.9 | 3 3/4 | 95.2 | 3 3/4 | 95.2 | 3 3/4 | 95.2 | 4 3/4 | 121 | 4 3/4 | 121 | 5 1/4 | 133.4 | |
b | 7/16 | 11.1 | 9/16 | 14.3 | 9/16 | 14.3 | 9/16 | 14.3 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 1 3/16 | 30.2 | ||
D2 | 1 3/8 | 34.9 | 1 3/8 | 34.9 | 1 3/8 | 34.9 | 1 3/8 | 34.9 | 1 3/8 | 34.9 | 1 3/8 | 34.9 | 1 3/8 | 34.9 | ||
D1 | 2 3/8 | 60.3 | 2 5/8 | 66.7 | 2 5/8 | 66.7 | 2 5/8 | 66.7 | 3 1/4 | 82.6 | 3 1/4 | 82.6 | 3 1/2 | 88.9 | ||
n | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | – | 4 | 44 | ||
d | 5/8 | 15.9 | 5/8 | 15.9 | 5/8 | 15.9 | 5/8 | 15.9 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 7/8 | 22.2 | ||
3/4 | A | 3 7/8 | 98.4 | 4 5/8 | 117.5 | 4 5/8 | 117.5 | 4 5/8 | 117.5 | 5 1/8 | 130 | 5 1/8 | 130 | 5 1/2 | 139.7 | |
b | 1/2 | 12.7 | 5/8 | 15.9 | 5/8 | 15.9 | 5/8 | 15.9 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 1/4 | 31.8 | ||
D2 | 1 11/16 | 42.9 | 1 11/16 | 42.9 | 1 11/16 | 42.9 | 1 11/16 | 42.9 | 1 11/16 | 42.9 | 1 11/16 | 42.9 | 1 11/16 | 42.9 | ||
D1 | 2 3/4 | 69.8 | 3 1/4 | 82.5 | 3 1/4 | 82.5 | 3 1/4 | 82.5 | 3 1/2 | 88.9 | 3 1/2 | 88.9 | 3 3/4 | 95.2 | ||
n | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | – | 4 | 44 | ||
d | 5/8 | 15.9 | 3/4 | 19 | 3/4 | 19 | 3/4 | 19 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 7/8 | 22.2 | ||
1 | A | 4 1/4 | 108 | 4 7/8 | 123.8 | 4 7/8 | 123.8 | 4 7/8 | 123.8 | 5 7/8 | 149.2 | 5 7/8 | 149.2 | 6 1/4 | 159 | |
b | 9/16 | 14.3 | 11/16 | 17.5 | 11/16 | 17.5 | 11/16 | 17.5 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | 1 3/8 | 34.9 | ||
D2 | 2 | 50.8 | 2 | 50.8 | 2 | 50.8 | 2 | 50.8 | 2 | 50.8 | 2 | 50.8 | 2 | 50.8 | ||
D1 | 3 1/8 | 79.4 | 3 1/2 | 88.9 | 3 1/2 | 88.9 | 3 1/2 | 88.9 | 4 | 102 | 4 | 102 | 4 1/4 | 108 | ||
n | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | ||
d | 5/8 | 15.9 | 3/4 | 19 | 3/4 | 19 | 3/4 | 19 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 | 25.4 | ||
1 1/4 | A | 4 5/8 | 117.5 | 5 1/4 | 133.4 | 5 1/4 | 133.4 | 5 1/4 | 133.4 | 6 1/4 | 159 | 6 1/4 | 159 | 7 1/4 | 184.2 | |
b | 5/8 | 15.9 | 3/4 | 19 | 13/16 | 20.6 | 13/16 | 20.6 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | 1 1/2 | 38.1 | ||
D2 | 2 1/2 | 63.5 | 2 1/2 | 63.5 | 2 1/2 | 63.5 | 2 1/2 | 63.5 | 2 1/2 | 63.5 | 2 1/2 | 63.5 | 2 1/2 | 63.5 | ||
D1 | 3 1/2 | 88.9 | 3 7/8 | 98.4 | 3 7/8 | 98.4 | 3 7/8 | 98.4 | 4 3/8 | 111 | 4 3/8 | 111 | 5 1/8 | 130 | ||
n | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | ||
d | 5/8 | 15.9 | 3/4 | 19 | 3/4 | 19 | 3/4 | 19 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | ||
1 1/2 | A | 5 | 127 | 6 1/8 | 155.6 | 6 1/8 | 155.6 | 6 1/8 | 155.6 | 7 | 177.8 | 7 | 177.8 | 8 | 203 | |
b | 11/16 | 17.5 | 13/16 | 20.6 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 1 1/4 | 31.8 | 1 1/4 | 31.8 | 1 3/4 | 44.5 | ||
D2 | 2 7/8 | 73 98 | 2 7/8 | 73 | 2 7/8 | 73 | 2 7/8 | 73 | 2 7/8 | 73 | 2 7/8 | 73 | 2 7/8 | 73 | ||
D1 | 3 7/8 | 4 | 4 1/2 | 114 | 4 1/2 | 114 | 4 1/2 | 114 | 4 7/8 | 124 | 4 7/8 | 124 | 5 3/4 | 146 | ||
n | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | ||
d | 5/8 | . 15.9 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | 1 1/4 | 31.8 | ||
2 | A | 6 | 152.4 | 6 1/2 | 165.1 | 6 1/2 | 165.1 | 6 1/2 | 165.1 | 8 1/2 | 215.9 | 8 1/2 | 215.9 | 9 1/4 | 234.9 | |
b | 3/4 | 19 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 1/2 | 38.1 | 1 1/2 | 38.1 | 2 | 50.8 | ||
D2 | 3 5/8 | 92.1 | 3 5/8 | 92.1 | 3 5/8 | 92.1 | 3 5/8 | 92.1 | 3 5/8 | 92.1 | 3 5/8 | 92.1 | 3 5/8 | 92.1 | ||
D1 | 4 3/4 | 121 | 5 | 127 | 5 | 127 | 5 | 127 | 6 1/2 | 165.1 | 6 1/2 | 165.1 | 6 3/4 | 171 | ||
n | 4 | 4 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | ||
d | 3/4 | 19 | 3/4 | 19 | 3/4 | 19 | 3/4 | 19 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | ||
2 1/2 | A | 7 | 177.8 | 7 1/2 | 190.5 | 7 1/2 | 190.5 | 7 1/2 | 190.5 | 9 5/8 | 244 | 9 5/8 | 244 | 10 1/2 | 266.7 | |
b | 7/8 | 22.2 | 1 | 25.4 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | 1 5/8 | 41.3 | 1 5/8 | 41.3 | 2 1/4 | 57.2 | ||
D2 | 4 1/8 | 104.8 | 4 1/8 | 104.8 | 4 1/8 | 104.8 | 4 1/8 | 104.8 | 4 1/8 | 105 | 4 1/8 | 105 | 4 1/8 | 105 | ||
D1 | 5 1/2 | 139.7 | 5 7/8 | 149.2 | 5 7/8 | 149.2 | 5 7/8 | 149.2 | 7 1/2 | 190.5 | 7 1/2 | 190.5 | 7 3/4 | 197 | ||
n | 4 | 4 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | ||
d | 3/4 | 19 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 7/8 | 22.2 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | 1 1/8 | 28.6 | 1 1/4 | 31.8 |
Grade A105 Carbon Steel Flange Dimensional Tolerance
Outside Diameter | When O.D. is 24″ or less | ±1.6mm﹡ |
Inside Diameter | 10″ and smaller | ±0.8mm |
12″ thru 18″ | ±1.6mm | |
20″ and larger | +3.2mm, -1.6mm | |
Outside Diameter of hub | 5″ and smaller | +2.4mm, -0.8mm﹡ |
6″ and larger | +4.0mm, -0.8mm | |
Diameter of contact face | 1/16″ rasied face tongue and groove male, female | ±0.8mm |
1/4″ rasied face tongue and groove male, female | ±0.4mm | |
Diameter of hub at base | when hub base is 24″ or smaller | ±1.6mm﹡ |
Diameter of hub at point of welding | 5″ and smaller | +2.4mm, -0.8mm |
6″ and larger | +4.0mm, -0.8mm | |
Drilling | Bolt circle | ±1.6mm |
Bolt hole spacing | ±0.8mm | |
Eccentricity of bolt circle with respect to facing | 2 1/2″ and smaller: 0.8mm, max﹡ | |
Eccentricity of bolt circle with respect to bore | 3″ and larger: 1.6mm, max﹡ | |
Thickness | 18″ and smaller | +3.2mm, -0mm |
20″ and larger | +4.8mm, -0mm | |
Length of thru hub | 10″ and smaller | ±1.6mm |
12″ and larger | ±3.2mm |
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ASTM A105 Carbon Steel Flanges Applications
-
- Petrochemical Industries
- Pharmaceutical Equipment
- Power Generation
- Heating Systems and Heat Exchanger
- Pulp and Paper Industry
- Mining Support
- Chemical Equipment
- Gas Processing
- Plumbing
- Nuclear Power Systems
- Condensers
- Sea Water Equipment
- Buildings and Bridges
- Industrial Water Lines
- Food Processing Industry
- Fire Protection Systems
- Off-Shore Oil Drilling Companies
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